palate hard and soft tissue forming the roof of the mouth
palliative treatment non invasive relief of irritating conditions
parasthesia a partial loss of sensation may be temporary or permanent
partial denture removable dental prosthesis (appliance) replacing one or more natural teeth
pathology study of disease
periapical (PA) region at the end of the roots of teeth
periodontal chart record measuring the depth of gum pockets around the teeth
periodontal surgery recontouring or esthetic management of diseased gum and supporting tissue
permanent teeth (usually) thirty two adult teeth in a complete dentition
pit a small defect in the tooth enamel junction of four formative lobes of a developing tooth
placebo inert medication or treatment that produces psychological benefit
plaque soft sticky substance that accumulates on teeth composed of bacteria and food debris due to inadequate dental hygiene
pontic replacement tooth mounted on a fixed or removal appliance
porcelain crown all porcelain restoration covering the coronal portion of tooth (above the gum line)
porcelain fused to metal (PFM) crown restoration with metal coping (for strength) covered by porcelain (for appearance)
porcelain inlay or onlay tooth colored restoration made of porcelain, cemented or bonded in place
porcelain veneers a thin layer of porcelain, fabricated by a laboratory) bonded to a natural tooth to replace lost tooth structure, close spaces, straighten teeth or change color and or shape
post thin metal rod inserted into the root of a tooth after root canal therapy provides retention for a "coping" that replaces lost tooth structure and retains crown
post care post and buildup to replace lost tooth structure and retain crown
post crown single structure that combines post core and crown
prognosis the anticipated outcome of treatment
prophylaxis cleaning of the teeth for the prevention of periodontal disease and tooth decay
prosthesis an artificial appliance for the replacement for a body part
pulp the nerves, blood vessels and connective tissue inside a tooth
pulp cap a medicated covering over a small area of exposed pulp tissue
pulp chamber the center or innermost portion of the tooth containing the pulp
pulpectomy complete removal of the pulp (commonly done in children's teeth)
pulpitis inflammation of the pulp common cause of toothache
pulpotomy partial removal of the pulp tissue